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Hard Credit Inquiry

A credit check performed when a lender reviews a full credit application, which can cause a small, temporary dip in a credit score.

A hard inquiry typically occurs once a business or individual formally applies for financing and authorizes a full credit pull, as opposed to a pre-qualification check, and multiple hard inquiries in a short period can compound their effect on a score.

Because of this, comparing offers through pre-qualification (which generally uses a soft inquiry) before submitting full applications everywhere can help limit the credit impact of shopping multiple lenders.

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